jeden (Slovak)
Where does "jeden" come from?
The Slovak word "jeden" shares ancient roots with the English word "one." It traces back to the Proto-Indo-European term *óynos, evolving through Proto-Balto-Slavic and Proto-Slavic forms before settling into its modern shape. Throughout this journey, the word has consistently maintained its fundamental meaning of representing the number one.
Full etymology tree
- jeden (Slovak), 'one (1)'
- inherited *edinъ (Proto-Slavic), 'one'
- derived *edī́˙nus (Early Proto-Slavic)
- inherited *edīˀnas (Proto-Balto-Slavic)
- derived *h₁edʰ-(H)iHnos (Proto-Indo-European)
- derived *óynos (Proto-Indo-European)
- derived *h₁edʰ-(H)iHnos (Proto-Indo-European)
- inherited *edīˀnas (Proto-Balto-Slavic)
- derived *edī́˙nus (Early Proto-Slavic)
- inherited *edinъ (Proto-Slavic), 'one'
Ancestors
- *edinъ (Proto-Slavic)
- *h₁óynos (Proto-Indo-European)
Updated July 2026
Etymology data from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · About Miraris