moneo (Latin)
Where does "moneo" come from?
The Latin verb 'moneo', meaning to warn, advise, or remind[1], traces its lineage back to the Proto-Indo-European root '*men-', which means 'to think'[1]. Through a causative formation, this root yielded the Proto-Indo-European form '*moné-ye-ti'[1], meaning to cause to think or to remind. This evolved into Proto-Italic '*moneō'[1], eventually giving Classical Latin the verb 'moneo' with its broad semantic range encompassing advice, prediction, and chastisement[1].
Open questions
- The Proto-Indo-European and Proto-Italic forms like '*moné-ye-ti' and '*moneō' are linguistic reconstructions. [1] [2] [3]
Full etymology tree
- moneo (Latin), 'to warn, to advise'
- inherited *moneō (Proto-Italic), 'to remind, warn'
- derived *monejō (Proto-Italic)
- derived *moné-ye-ti (Proto-Indo-European)
- derived *men- (Proto-Indo-European), 'to think, mind'
- derived *moné-ye-ti (Proto-Indo-European)
- derived *monejō (Proto-Italic)
- inherited *moneō (Proto-Italic), 'to remind, warn'
Ancestors
- *men- (Proto-Indo-European)
- *moneō (Proto-Italic)
- *monéyeti (Proto-Indo-European)
Descendants and derived words
- monish (English)
- monitor (English)
- monitor (English)
- monieren (German)
- monitor (Latin)
- monitum (Latin)
- monitus (Latin)
- monitus (Latin)
- monumentum (Latin)
- muñir (Spanish)
Sources
- moneo (Latin) - Wiktionary
- moneō (Proto-Italic) - Wiktionary
- monéyeti (Proto-Indo-European) - Wiktionary
Updated August 2026
Etymology data from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · About Miraris