mafia (English)

Where does "mafia" come from?

The English term 'mafia' refers to a hierarchically structured secret organization engaged in illegal activities like gambling and extortion[1]. The word has extended its usage beyond traditional crime syndicates to describe any entity that attempts to control a specified arena through violence or threats[1]. This contemporary usage draws an analogy to the way historical crime syndicates maintained control over specific businesses and regions in which they existed[1].

Full etymology tree

Descendants and derived words

Sources

  1. mafia (English) - Wiktionary

Updated August 2026

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Etymology data from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · About Miraris